介绍中秋节的来历和风俗英语作文
八字 | 2025-05-31 17:38:50
Title: The Origin and Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which usually falls in September or October. This festival has a rich history and various customs that have been passed down through generations.
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). According to a popular legend, the festival was established to celebrate the moon god, Chang'e. The story goes that Chang'e, a beautiful moon goddess, was banished to the moon after she swallowed an elixir of immortality. Since then, people have been celebrating the festival to honor her and to express their longing for family reunions.
One of the most distinctive customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival is moon gazing. On the night of the festival, families gather together to admire the full moon. They often enjoy mooncakes, a round-shaped pastry filled with sweet or savory ingredients, while looking at the moon. Mooncakes symbolize reunion and abundance, and are considered a must-have during the festival.
Another popular custom is lighting lanterns. People hang lanterns of various shapes and sizes in their homes and streets. These lanterns are made of paper, silk, or bamboo and are decorated with patterns and symbols. The lanterns symbolize brightness, happiness, and good fortune.
In addition to moon gazing and lantern lighting, the Mid-Autumn Festival also involves other customs, such as:
1. Dragon-boat racing: Although this is more commonly associated with the Dragon Boat Festival, some regions also celebrate dragon-boat racing during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. Playing with the moon: Children play games related to the moon, such as moon shadow guessing and moon cake riddles.
3. Offering sacrifices to the moon: In some areas, people offer fruits, tea, and incense to the moon, expressing their gratitude and respect.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a time for family reunions and moon gazing but also a time to appreciate the beauty of nature and the harmony between humans and the moon. It is a festival that has been cherished for centuries and continues to be celebrated with great enthusiasm across China and in Chinese communities around the world.
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