端午节有哪些风俗英文
八字 | 2025-06-08 20:38:45
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. Here are some of the customs and traditions associated with the festival in English:
1. Dragon Boat Racing - The most famous activity is dragon boat racing, where teams of rowers compete in long boats shaped like a dragon. The dragon boat is led by a drummer who coordinates the rowers' rhythm.
2. Eating Zongzi - Zongzi, also known as sticky rice dumplings, are a traditional food associated with the festival. They are made of glutinous rice stuffed with various fillings, such as red bean, lotus seed, or meat, and wrapped in bamboo leaves.
3. Wearing Periwinkle Leaves - It is believed that periwinkle leaves have medicinal properties that can ward off evil spirits and prevent diseases. People often wear them as a necklace or place them on their doors.
4. Drinking Realgar Wine - Realgar wine is a traditional drink made by adding realgar (a red or orange mineral) to wine. It is believed to have health benefits and is consumed to ward off evil spirits.
5. Hanging Calamus - Calamus, a type of herb, is hung in the home to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck.
6. Carrying Incense Baskets - Incense baskets filled with various incense sticks are carried around the home to purify the air and protect against illness.
7. Attending Dragon Boat Festival Celebrations - Many communities hold parades, performances, and other festivities to celebrate the festival.
8. Making Paper Zongzi - Some people make paper versions of zongzi as a craft or decoration, which is a fun way to learn about the festival's customs.
9. Observing the "Five Poisons" - The "Five Poisons" refer to the five harmful things that are believed to cause illness: snake, scorpion, toad, spider, and centipede. During the festival, people take precautions to avoid these creatures.
10. Paying Respect to Qu Yuan - The Dragon Boat Festival is also a day to remember Qu Yuan, a famous poet from the Warring States period. It is believed that he drowned himself in the Miluo River after being betrayed and exiled by his kingdom. People throw rice dumplings into the river to feed the fish and prevent them from eating Qu Yuan's body.
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